Advertising Is the Oil Powering The Digital Economy

Advertising Is the Oil Powering The Digital Economy

Mukesh KumarMukesh Kumar

Advertising Scale Is Up. Control Is Concentrating. The Shift That Leaders Can’t Ignore 

Global advertising spends have crossed the $1 trillion mark and are set to cross to  $1.5 trillion by 2030, with digital now commanding nearly three-quarters of all spend and growing at 3-5x the pace of global real GDP.  

But beneath this growth lies a deeper structural shift. 

Consumer internet time is at a staggering ~6.5 hours per day, yet attention is now fragmented across 30+ apps and multiple devices.  

This creates a paradox: Reach is abundant. Relevance is scarce. 

At the same time: 

  • Programmatic advertising has become the default infrastructure

  • Walled gardens control 70–80% of ad spend

  • Publishers capture only ~45-55% of advertiser dollars

  • AI is redefining targeting, measurement, and creative at scale

The result? A market that is larger than ever, but structurally harder to win in

What This Report Unpacks 

This report decodes the structural realities shaping the next decade of advertising: 

  • The Attention Problem: Why more users and more apps are making growth harder

  • The $1T+ Market Shift: How digital has become the dominant, and fastest-growing advertising channel  

  • Programmatic as Core Infrastructure: The scale, speed, and economics of modern advertising systems  

  • Open vs Closed Ecosystems: Why walled gardens dominate, and where the open internet fights back  

  • Where Value Leaks, and Where It Accrues: Understanding the true economics of the advertising value chain  

  • The AI + Privacy Reset: How targeting, measurement, and execution are being rebuilt from the ground up  

  • The Next Playbook: AI, Privacy, and Strategic Bifurcation  

  • Implications for Brands, Platforms, and Investors 

Why This Report Matters 

To Investors (VC / PE) 

The question is no longer “Is AdTech growing?”. It is where value is concentrated across the stack, and who controls it. 

To Brands & CMOs 

The playbook built on third-party data and a broad reach is breaking. The new advantage lies in first-party data, AI-led execution, and channel diversification. 

To Platforms & Publishers 

Scale is no longer enough. Control over identity, measurement, and supply paths defines the power of monetisation. 


The next in the global advertising market and adtech landscape report series, we will be discussing how ‘AI is the next growth catalyst in advertising’. 

Mukesh Kumar

Written by

Mukesh Kumar

Associate Partner

Mukesh is a go-getter with an analytical approach who enjoys solving challenging business issues. He has worked extensively in the retail, TMT, public policy, and private equity sectors and specialises in research and growth initiatives.

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